Timber Frame
Timber frame construction consists of a lightweight, horizontal and vertical structural timber frame to which is attached the internal lining and an external sheathing. Timber frame remains one of the most environmentally focused methods of construction, while also meeting all legislative requirements covering energy efficiency, durability, fire and moisture resistance.
The structural timber frame transmits all roof, floor and walling loading safely and effectively to the ground bearing structure or foundations. The consequent void, formed by the timber frame, is typically fully filled with thermal insulation, although additional layers of insulation can also be applied. The internal lining is usually formed by plasterboard, however, a range of boarded system can be attached at the point of fabrication and, once the timber frame has been erected on site, wet applied systems can provide the specified finish.
Prefabricated timber frame panels can be designed and fabricated to almost any design configuration and due to their relatively light weight are readily transported to site and subsequently erected using conventional construction plant. In addition, timber frame is not restricted to low rise construction, e.g. one and two storeys; Building Regulations and third party accreditation bodies recognise that timber frame can be specified for medium rise multi-storey structures.
This structural form and method of erection provides a high degree of weatherproofing during the construction phase, allowing internal services and fabrication to be progressed at the same time as the external cladding and roof tiling are being executed.